EPR for Waste Tyres in India

  • Home
  • EPR for Waste Tyres in India

Introduction — Why Tyre Waste EPR Matters Now

India’s tyre industry has been growing at double-digit rates for years. But with that growth comes a hidden challenge — mountains of discarded tyres. Each year, India generates over 270,000 tonnes of waste tyres, much of which is burnt or processed in unauthorized units.

Recognizing the environmental risks of unregulated tyre disposal, the government introduced the Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) framework under the Hazardous and Other Wastes (Management and Transboundary Movement) Rules. This mandates that manufacturers, importers, and recyclers are responsible for the safe collection and recycling of end-of-life tyres.

The Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) has now fully operationalized an online EPR registration and compliance portal for waste tyres. This blog breaks down what businesses need to know in 2025 — from registration and reporting to penalties and practical benefits.

What Is EPR for Waste Tyres in India?

Extended Producer Responsibility, or EPR, is a regulatory mechanism that shifts waste management responsibility from consumers and local authorities to businesses that place products on the market.

For tyres, it means that every manufacturer, importer, recycler, and retreader must ensure that waste tyres are collected, processed, and recycled scientifically. The system tracks the flow of waste through EPR certificates, ensuring that only authorized recyclers handle recovery of rubber, steel, and carbon materials.

In essence, EPR turns waste tyres into a circular economy opportunity — one where materials are reintroduced into production, rather than ending up in landfills or polluting the air through open burning.

Who Must Register Under EPR Tyre Rules

The CPCB’s framework applies to four main categories of entities:

  • Tyre Manufacturers: Any company producing new tyres for sale in India.
  • Importers: Entities importing tyres, vehicles with tyres, or used tyres for reuse or recycling.
  • Recyclers: Facilities that process end-of-life tyres to recover usable materials.
  • Retreaders: Businesses that refurbish tyres to extend their usable life.

No company can legally operate or trade in waste tyres without registering on the CPCB’s EPR portal. Doing so ensures transparency and creates a verified network of compliant recyclers and producers.

Step-by-Step Process: How to Register on the CPCB EPR Portal

Step 1: Account Creation and Profile Setup

Start by visiting the official portal (https://eprewastecpcb.in).
Create an account by selecting your user type — Producer, Importer, Recycler, or Retreader.
Provide company details such as PAN, GST, CIN, address, and authorized person credentials. An OTP verification is sent to your registered email and phone.

Step 2: Document Upload

Once logged in, upload supporting documents:

  • Valid Consent to Establish (CTE) and Consent to Operate (CTO) under the Air and Water Acts.
  • Authorization under the Hazardous Waste Rules, if applicable.
  • Company PAN, GST, and Import Export Code (IEC) for importers.
  • Process flow diagram of your facility and geotagged photographs or video showing machinery and safety systems.

Accuracy and consistency across all documents are crucial. Any mismatch between addresses or licenses can delay approval.

Step 3: Application Review

CPCB reviews applications within 30 working days. Incomplete or incorrect applications are flagged through a digital checklist visible on the portal dashboard. Once the checklist is cleared and the application verified, a digital registration certificate is issued — valid for five years.

EPR Targets and Annual Reporting

EPR targets are the backbone of compliance. They determine how much waste each producer or importer must collect and recycle each year, based on their sales or import volumes.

How Targets Are Calculated

  • Producers/Importers: Based on the total weight of tyres or vehicles sold in the market in the past years.
  • Recyclers: Based on the total quantity of waste tyres processed and the EPR certificates they generate.
  • Retreaders: Based on the number of tyres refurbished for reuse.

Reporting Obligations

All entities must submit periodic reports:

  • Quarterly Returns: Detailing production, import, collection, and recycling data.
  • Annual Return: Summarizing total performance against EPR targets.

Returns must be filed in sequence — you cannot submit Q2 before Q1 is accepted.
For FY 2024–25, the CPCB has extended the filing deadline to 15 August 2025 to give companies more time to adjust to the new system.

Fees, Renewal, and Maintenance

CPCB charges nominal fees to process applications and maintain the EPR platform. These vary by user category:

Entity Type Initial Registration (₹) Renewal Fee (₹) Annual Maintenance (₹)
Recycler / Retreader 15,000 (valid 5 years) 7,500 + ₹0.625 per MT transacted 5,000
Producer / Importer ₹2,500 (below 50 MT) to ₹15 lakh (above 5000 MT) Same as registration 5,000

Registrations remain valid for five years, after which renewal must be initiated at least 120 days before expiry.

Understanding EPR Certificates

EPR certificates are the proof of compliance in the tyre recycling ecosystem.
Here’s how they work:

  1. Recyclers generate certificates based on the quantity of waste tyres processed and recovered materials such as crumb rubber, steel, or pyrolysis oil.
  2. Producers and importers purchase certificates from registered recyclers to meet their annual targets.
  3. Certificates are digital, transferable only through the CPCB portal, and valid for two years from the date of issue.

This transparent trading mechanism ensures accountability and prevents double counting of recycled quantities.

Non-Compliance & Penalties

CPCB and State Pollution Control Boards actively monitor compliance. Failure to meet obligations can attract severe penalties:

Violation Possible Action Impact on Business
Operating without registration Suspension or closure notice Business interruption
False or incomplete data Revocation of registration 1-year ineligibility for re-registration
Non-filing of returns Monetary penalty under the Environment (Protection) Act Up to ₹5 lakh or more
Shortfall in EPR targets Environmental Compensation (EC) Based on quantity gap
Tampering with evidence or inactive facility videos Legal action and blacklisting Permanent disqualification risk

Regular audits and inspections are part of CPCB’s verification process, so maintaining authentic, updated data is critical.

Why Early EPR Compliance Is Good for Business

While many businesses treat EPR as a legal requirement, forward-thinking companies see it as an opportunity.
Here’s why registering early and maintaining full compliance pays off:

  • Faster regulatory approvals for imports and exports.
  • Stronger ESG profile that attracts eco-conscious partners.
  • Cost efficiency through planned recycling partnerships and reduced EC risk.
  • Increased credibility during government or OEM tenders.

For example, a tyre recycler in Pune reported that being EPR-compliant helped them secure long-term supply contracts from two major automobile manufacturers who prioritize sustainability partners.

2025 EPR Compliance Calendar

Task Entity Due Date
Q1–Q4 Quarterly Return Filing Producers, Importers, Recyclers 15 August 2025
Annual Return Submission All stakeholders June 2025 onward
Certificate Transactions Recyclers → Producers Throughout the year
Profile or Data Amendments All Registered Users As required

CPCB encourages regular log-ins and updates through OTP verification whenever company details change. Failing to update profile data can affect renewals.

Conclusion — Building a Sustainable Tyre Recycling Future

EPR compliance is not just an environmental responsibility — it’s a strategic business move. The waste tyre sector is now closely regulated, digitally monitored, and increasingly transparent.
By aligning early, companies can reduce legal risks, enhance their sustainability scores, and become part of India’s evolving circular economy.

If your business deals in tyres — whether manufacturing, importing, or recycling — this is the right time to streamline compliance and secure your operations for the long term.

📞 +91 78350 06182
📧 wecare@greenpermits.in
Book a Consultation with Green Permits

Book a Technical Call with Expert

FAQs

All tyre manufacturers, importers, recyclers, and retreaders engaged in production, import, or waste processing of tyres.

Five years from the date of issue, subject to renewal.

The CPCB has extended the deadline for returns to 15 August 2025.

CTE, CTO, PAN, GST, authorization certificates, process flow, and geotagged facility visuals.

You may face Environmental Compensation, registration suspension, or other penalties.