How to Obtain an EPR Certificate for Plastic Import: Documents, Process & Fees

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Rohit runs a small import business in Delhi, bringing in plastic bottles and containers for local manufacturers. His routine was simple—place the order, share the BL copy, and clear the shipment through his CHA.

But this time, the customs officer asked him for something he had never heard of:

“Sir, please provide your EPR Registration Number.”

Rohit assumed this rule applied only to big FMCG companies. Instead, his shipment was held for five days, and demurrage began piling up. Only after calling multiple consultants did he learn that importers of any plastic or goods packed in plastic must have an EPR Certificate.

If you’re an importer dealing with anything involving plastic, this guide explains exactly how to obtain your EPR Certificate smoothly and avoid the stress Rohit went through.

EPR Certification

What Is an EPR Certificate for Plastic Import?

Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) for plastics is a legal requirement under India’s Plastic Waste Management Rules. It ensures that any business introducing plastic into the Indian market takes responsibility for its end-of-life collection and recycling.

For importers, this means:

  • If you import plastic items
  • If you import plastic packaging
  • If you import goods packed in plastic
  • If you import plastic raw materials

…you must obtain an EPR Certificate by registering on the central CPCB Plastic EPR Portal.

Without this registration, customs officers have the authority to hold shipments until you provide your EPR number.

Who Needs an EPR Certificate for Plastic Imports?

Based on the Plastic Waste Management Rules and CPCB procedures, the following importers must obtain EPR Certification:

1. Importers of Plastic Packaging

Such as bottles, pouches, films, laminates, caps, lids, and containers.

2. Importers of Goods Packed in Plastic

Anything packed using:

  • Bubble wrap
  • Shrink wrap
  • Blister packaging
  • Plastic bags
  • Plastic trays

Even if the product itself is metal, wood, or electronic—the packaging triggers EPR.

3. Importers of Plastic Raw Materials

Including resins, pellets, preforms, or rolls.

4. Importers Supplying Plastic to Other Businesses

If you import plastic under your trade name and sell it in India, you fall under PIBO (Producer–Importer–Brand Owner) obligations.

In short:
If your import introduces plastic waste into the Indian market, you must register.

Why Customs Can Hold Your Shipment Without EPR Registration

Customs officers verify:

  • Whether the importer is registered on the CPCB EPR portal
  • Whether an EPR number exists for the IEC used in import
  • Whether the importer falls under PIBO rules

If the EPR number is missing, incorrect, or “application pending,” the shipment may be held.

This leads to:

  • Increased demurrage
  • Delayed delivery to clients
  • Additional scrutiny for future shipments
  • Temporary suspension of clearance for the same IEC

Most importers only learn this after their first shipment is stopped.

Documents Required for EPR Certificate

Below is the importer-specific document list required during the CPCB EPR Portal registration:

Document Requirement
Company PAN Mandatory
GST Certificate Mandatory
CIN (Company) Mandatory for registered companies
IEC (Import Export Code) Mandatory for importers
PAN & Aadhaar of Authorized Signatory Mandatory
Registered Business Address Must match GST
Cover Letter On company letterhead
Signature Scan To be uploaded digitally
Plastic Packaging Details Type and estimated quantity
Plastic Consumption Data (last 2 years) If applicable
DIC or factory consents Only if you manufacture in India

This list is exactly what CPCB expects during online registration.

Step-by-Step Process to Obtain an EPR Certificate for Plastic Import

This process reflects the actual CPCB registration flow on the plastic EPR portal.

1. Create Your Account on the CPCB EPR Portal

You begin by registering your business on the central Plastic EPR Portal.
This includes:

  • Company details
  • GST verification
  • Mobile/email OTP authentication

2. Fill the Application Form

The portal contains four sections:

A) General Information

  • Legal name
  • GST, PAN, CIN
  • IEC details
  • Authorized person’s name and ID
  • States where business operates

B) Plastic Packaging Details

You must declare:

  • Types of plastic packaging used in imported goods
  • Categories (I, II, III, IV) as per PWM Rules
  • Year-wise plastic quantities
  • Source of plastic packaging

C) Waste Generation Data

Importers must furnish:

  • Pre-consumer waste (if any)
  • Post-consumer waste from import activities

D) Action Plan for Fulfilling EPR Obligations

This includes:

  • How you plan to meet recycling targets
  • Potential tie-ups with registered recyclers

3. Upload the Required Documents

Upload PDFs and images for:

  • PAN
  • GST
  • CIN
  • IEC
  • Signature
  • Cover letter
  • Plastic data template

Everything must match the details in the application—CPCB rejects mismatches frequently.

4. Pay the EPR Registration Fee

Fee Structure for Importers (Based on Plastic Waste Generation)

Annual Plastic Waste (TPA) Registration Fee
Less than 1,000 TPA ₹10,000
1,000 – 10,000 TPA ₹20,000
More than 10,000 TPA ₹50,000

Additional

  • 25% of this amount is payable as Annual Processing Fee during return filing.

5. Application Review & Approval

  • CPCB processes applications within 15 days.
  • If completed correctly, the registration is granted.
  • If not processed in time, in some cases the portal may issue deemed registration.

Expected approval time (real-world): 7–25 working days.

6. Receive Your EPR Certificate

Once approved, the system generates:

  • Your EPR Registration Number
  • Category-wise EPR targets
  • Validity period
  • Obligations for the year

This number is what customs requires for clearance.

EPR Targets for Plastic Importers: How They Work

Your targets depend on:

  • The quantity of plastic you introduce into India
  • The category of packaging
  • Your annual declarations

You meet your targets by:

  • Purchasing recycling certificates from CPCB-registered Plastic Waste Processors
  • Fulfilling reuse guidelines where applicable

Every year, you must file an EPR Annual Return demonstrating compliance.

Importer Risk Example

A Mumbai-based importer brought in haircare products packed in multilayered pouches. He assumed the brand owner was responsible for recycling.

But because he imported under his own IEC, he was considered the PIBO.

The shipment was flagged:

  • He received a notice to upload EPR registration
  • Clearance was delayed by 6 days
  • Demurrage exceeded ₹38,000
  • His next three consignments were automatically marked for examination

This is a common scenario faced by plastic importers today.

Practical Tables for Importers

1. EPR Fees at a Glance

Plastic Waste Slab Registration Fee Renewal Fee
<1,000 TPA ₹10,000 ₹10,000
1,000–10,000 TPA ₹20,000 ₹20,000
>10,000 TPA ₹50,000 ₹50,000

2. Importer Scenarios & EPR Applicability

Import Type EPR Needed? Reason
Empty plastic jars Yes You introduce plastic material
Electronics packed in plastic Yes Plastic packaging enters Indian market
Plastic pellets/resins Yes Plastic material enters India
Goods without plastic packaging No No plastic introduced
Goods in biodegradable packaging No Not regulated under PWM

Conclusion

Most importers discover EPR only after facing a customs delay. Early registration protects your business from:

  • Demurrage
  • Shipment suspension
  • Reputational issues with overseas suppliers
  • Additional scrutiny for future imports

With India tightening plastic waste regulations, EPR is no longer optional—it’s a fundamental import compliance requirement.

If your business relies on smooth imports, the safest decision is to complete EPR registration before your next shipment arrives.

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FAQs

An EPR certificate proves that you are registered with CPCB and have taken responsibility for managing and recycling the plastic you import into India.

Yes. If you import any kind of plastic packaging or products with plastic components, EPR registration is mandatory before bringing them into India.

You’ll need basic company details (GST, PAN, CIN), import data for the last two years, plastic packaging category details, and KYC of the authorized person.

You register on the CPCB portal, upload documents, enter your past import data, pay the fees, and wait for approval. The system usually takes 15–30 working days to validate your application.

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The fee depends on your annual plastic generation category, but most importers pay between ₹5,000 to ₹50,000, plus annual processing fees.